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Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial

jpks
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Published by Kementerian Sosial Republik Indonesia

ISSN : 14126451 EISSN : 25280430 DOI : -

Core Subject : Social,

Social Sciences

The social welfare research journal focuses on writing materials which is an article that discuss results of research related to social welfare issues, divides scientific thought and reviews of research results in the field of social welfare. Publication of researchs have impact on the prospect of development of social welfare service program, and effort of handling social welfare problem. JPKS is published every four times in a year like in March, June, September and December.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 8 Documents

Search results for , issue "Vol. 12 No. 2 (2013): Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial" : 8 Documents clear

Penyaluran Bantuan Korban Bencana Alam Studi Kasus Pemulihan Kehidupan Korban Bencana Alam di Kota Jayapura Akhmad Purnama; Murdiyanto Murdiyanto
Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 12 No. 2 (2013): Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial
Publisher : Balai Besar Litbang Pelayanan Kesejahteraan Sosial

Appropriate natural disaster victims aid distribution is an effort to reduce more victims, the problem of aid distribution are so many refugees camps and coordination among command posts. In an effort to know aid distribution, especially in Jayapura Municipality, this research is done. The research question is how aid distribution for natural disaster victims implemented and what are the supporting and handicap factor in this distribution? The answer is the goal of the research. The research location is ditermined purposively based on its most natural disaster happening frequency, sort of earthquake, flood, landslide, and tsunami. Information resources (informant) taken from distribution aparatus, victims, and people who know directly on natural disaster. Informants are choosen purposively with the4 cosideration that those know well about disasterÂ in their place and having formal and informal competency in the case. Date are gathered through interview, observation, documentary analysis, and focus group discussion. Data are analysed through qualitative-descriptive technique. The research finds that the implementation of natural disaster aid distribution is done swiftly, because of many supports from natural disaster prevention, social, health, military district, police district, ready disaster youth, and volonteers in under district, district, municipality, and province level that are implemented well and solidly. The handicap factors are the unadequate of land and water transportation devices that make the distribution arriving late. Aid distribution mostly fulfilled, such as health services, home and environmental rehabilitation, working and bussines rehabilitation. One that is unfulfield yet is the living resources of fishermen, such as boat for fishing as dailly lives resouces. It is recommended that transportation devices should be completed both for land and water needs, so that rehabilitation program can be fully realized for the victims that mostly fishermen to activate their work to fulfilled their daily lives needs.

Link and Match Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pelayanan Kesejahteraan Sosial Mumu Suherlan
Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 12 No. 2 (2013): Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial
Publisher : Balai Besar Litbang Pelayanan Kesejahteraan Sosial

The Ministry of Social Affairs as the main actor on social welfare services should provide appropriate social policies to overcome the current social problems. Research and development is a bridge to reach social welfare services effectiveness and efficiency. The linkage of research and development products and their applications by operational programs of social services should be established as good as possible in order to build proportional qualified interactive suitability, itâ€™s called as link and match between research and development products with the absorbance ability of operational unit. B2P3KS as a researchÂ and development organization of social welfare services models maker should refers problems and strategic issues to policy level that faced by operational units. Moreover, research and development also should referes problems and strategic issues to empirical level. Through link and match concept, research and development products are expected to able to solve and overcome social problems and increase social welfare.

Peran Nurani Astra dalam Penanganan Korban Bencana Alam Siti Aminatun
Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 12 No. 2 (2013): Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial
Publisher : Balai Besar Litbang Pelayanan Kesejahteraan Sosial

Astra International Limited social responsibility is corporation commitment through putting aside some of its profit for people-in-need social welfare professionally. This study is to describe on several efforts that have been done by Nurani Astra to give social service for natural disaster victims. The approach of the study is descriptive. Data are gathered through interviews and documentary analysis. The study finds that Astra International Limited, through Nurani Astra Program, has done a lot for corporate social responsibility (CSR) through fund distribution. The program reaches directly natural disaster victims through emergency funding, food, and beverage needed by the victims. CSR through Nurani Astra is continued in reconstruction and rehabilitation phases at the effected areas. The program is stated as a vision of Astra International Limited, as a will and philosophy, that the existence of AstraÂ International limited is not just profit oriented but also giving benefit and added value for the nation through economy, social, an environment contribution. Based on the study is recommended that social corporate responsibility should be developed and spreaded out for the people in need, especially CSR from the financially capable.

Strategi Survival Gelandangan di Kota Manado Tateki Yoga Tursilarini
Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 12 No. 2 (2013): Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial
Publisher : Balai Besar Litbang Pelayanan Kesejahteraan Sosial

The existence of homeless in municipal society is unwanted, they are identical with groupÂ which is difficult to be arrange, has their own value, and having rather negativeÂ attitude. The research is to describe factors they become and several strategies they can survive living in the city. Data resources are gathered from homeless, related institution commiting in homeless such as social agencies (municipality and province), police office, Pelita Kasih Non-government Organization, and Commision for Children Protection. Data are gathered through interview, focus group discussion, observation, and documentary analysis techniques. Data gathered are analyzed through qualitative and quantitative techniques. The factors they become homeless are caused by selves internal conditions, such as physical, visional, and leprousy handicap. The external factors are family conflict, economic presure, educational and skill limited. The homeless hold several strategies, sort of luring compasionate, feeling enough to eat, set their own value and norm, change their place every time, create their own job, snap the chance if it is possible, follow government program, and solidarity among them. It is recommended that social agency and related institutions under local government, as policy makers, should put forward: the homeless social needs based on their own, looking homeless wholy as humankind from physical, psichological, and social aspect to develop municipality as a whole community. For the people around the homeless are expected to give chance and room for the homeless existence.

Adaptasi Masyarakat terhadap Keterbatasan Sumberdaya Air di Pulau Pramuka, Kepulauan Seribu, DKI Jakarta Ahmad Cahyadi; Wahyu Hidayat; Wulandari Wulandari
Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 12 No. 2 (2013): Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial
Publisher : Balai Besar Litbang Pelayanan Kesejahteraan Sosial

The Development of small islands is often constrained by the limitations of water resources. This condition is caused by a wide catchment is limited, and the influence of sea water on the groundwater which causes the amount of groundwater is limited. This paper aims to determine the form of adaptation to limited water resources in Pramuka Island, Seribu Islands regency, DKI Jakarta. The results showed that the shape adaptation to limited water resources such as rain water harvesting, bring bottled water from outside the island, as well as using technology osmosi reverse to get clean water. The community adaptation is threatened not sustainable because the poor condition of the groundwater in Pramuka Island. Therefore, it is necessary to the management of water resources by maximizing the infiltration of rain water, solid dan water waste management, as well as set the maximum extraction of groundwater.

Strategi Keluarga Miskin dalam Mengatasi Kemiskinan Tyas Eko Raharjo
Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 12 No. 2 (2013): Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial
Publisher : Balai Besar Litbang Pelayanan Kesejahteraan Sosial

This research is a study on the method of poor family home industry workers to fulfill their families needs. Informants in this research are home industry workers. Data are gathered through interview, observation, and documental analysis. Data are analyzed through qualitative-descriptive technique. The research findings are that the poor family strategy is a method to fulfill the needs of physical, psychological, and social. The physical need is fulfilled by saving and using local material, and social resources such as working hand-in-hand (gotong royong). Psychological need is fulfilled by going for recreation, meeting together with families, and finding additional work to be acknowledged by people around them, and expressing their ideas in the neighbor meeting. Social need is fulfilled by participating in communal activities, such as arisan, family welfare activity, and working hand-in-hand (gotong royong). Can be concluded that with simple strategy poor families are able to overcome their poverty themselves. It is recommended that the Ministry of Social Affairs should prompt local related institutions to guide poor families to benefit potential resources around their existence.

Bantuan Rehabilitasi Rumah bagi Warga Miskin di Kota Padang Achmadi Jayaputra
Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 12 No. 2 (2013): Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial
Publisher : Balai Besar Litbang Pelayanan Kesejahteraan Sosial

The Ministry of Social Affairs holds a Social Rehabilitation Program for the citizens having unadequate home condition for living. The program aimed at the poors by providing assistance in the form of funds Rp 10.000.000,- per family to rehabililate their homes. The goal of the program is that the poors can improve their own homes in order to meet the health requirements. The implementation of the program activities is to go through the process set out by the guidelines to be followed in some stages. Research locations is chosen purposively in Lubuk Buayo District, Padang. At this location, assistance has been provided to 50 families. Data sources are obtained from the informations of several informants encountered. The research result shows that there are some poor people who can perform these activities in accordance to the stages guided, while some are not able to complete the renovation of the houses. Therefore, the model suggested that home assistance repairement should be provided and based on the situation and condition of the poors participating in the program.

Pelaksanaan Rehabilitasi Sosial Luar Panti dalam Mengentaskan Korban Penyalahgunaan Napza di Propinsi Bali Sri Kuntari
Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 12 No. 2 (2013): Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial
Publisher : Balai Besar Litbang Pelayanan Kesejahteraan Sosial

Various types of drugs flow through illegally to Indonesia, so that it can be categorized the state is in dangerousÂ condition. Indonesian position has been seen around the world as a state that used to be a place of consumers, then becomes a place of transit and drugs producer, proved by frequent findings of big scale drug producers in several place. The fact is supported by drug abuse data received by Supreme Court that the cases have increased 40 percent only in one year. The increase of drug abusers signs there is a need of an institution to rehabilitate ex drug victims. The government takes a role to help drugs victims through non-institutional social rehabilitation program. The goal of this research is to get a description on its program and to know the handicap and supporting factors of the program on lifting the victims from drugs addiction in Bali Province. This research is done descriptively, the informant (as data resources) are ex-clients and Bali Social Agence aparatus working for drugs victims rehabilitation program. Data are analyzed through quantitative technique. The research finds that the rehabilitation is implemented as non-institution regulation, and in the process of rehabilitation the victims are given social, mental, skills guidance and health check up. The sucsess of rehabilitation can be seen from the working togetherness between related agencies and non-governments organizations, and its continuity in guiding exvictim in Joint Business Group (Kube). The handicap is found in the lack of ex-victims working spirit, and their lives styles are difficult to be motivated to chance. There by, to increase clients enthusiasm to follow the rehabilitation activities, the kinds of skill given should be updated as market needs, so that kube can be developed and ex-clients will not relaps, it needs continuos monitoring.

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